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  <title>Cyber Connect Blogs</title>
  <link rel="self" href="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047" />
  <subtitle>Cyber Connect Blogs</subtitle>
  <id>https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047</id>
  <updated>2026-03-08T23:08:18Z</updated>
  <dc:date>2026-03-08T23:08:18Z</dc:date>
  <entry>
    <title>oDroid N2+ Home Assistant Install.</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=15151490" />
    <author>
      <name>Leon Anthony Balje</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=15151490</id>
    <updated>2025-05-28T14:04:54Z</updated>
    <published>2025-05-28T08:35:00Z</published>
    <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/odroid-n2-550?search=n2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ODROID-N2+&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; is one of the best single-board computers for running &lt;strong&gt;Home Assistant&lt;/strong&gt;, offering a perfect balance of performance, reliability, and energy efficiency. With its powerful Amlogic S922X CPU and 4GB of RAM, the N2+ handles Home Assistant OS with ease, even when loaded with numerous integrations and add-ons. Its fast &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/emmc-module-205?search=emmc" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;eMMC storage&lt;/a&gt; support significantly improves boot times and responsiveness compared to &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/micro-sd-card-192?search=sd" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;microSD cards&lt;/a&gt;. Thanks to its active community and official support from the Home Assistant project, setup is straightforward. For those seeking a dedicated, always-on smart home hub, the ODROID-N2+ is a top-tier choice that delivers long-term stability.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;What You’ll Need:&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;1. &lt;strong&gt;ODROID-N2+ Board&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="198" data-start="145"&gt;Choose the &lt;strong&gt;4GB RAM&lt;/strong&gt; model for optimal performance.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;2. &lt;strong&gt;microSD Card&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="327" data-start="297"&gt;At least &lt;strong&gt;32GB&lt;/strong&gt; recommended.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="327" data-start="297"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="15152291" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/sd+card+%281%29.png/155da764-d9e0-a8c3-f6b8-832e155f743c" style="height: auto; width: 177px;" width="177"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;3. &lt;strong&gt;Power Supply&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="522" data-start="454"&gt;A &lt;strong&gt;12V/2A&lt;/strong&gt; power supply with a barrel connector (center-positive).&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;4. &lt;strong&gt;Ethernet Cable or Wi-Fi Dongle&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="665" data-start="569"&gt;Ethernet is more reliable; Wi-Fi requires a supported USB dongle (ODROID has no built-in Wi-Fi).&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;5. &lt;strong&gt;Home Assistant OS Image for &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/odroid-n2-550?search=n2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ODROID-N2+&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="870" data-start="720"&gt;Download from the official Home Assistant site: &lt;a class="cursor-pointer" data-end="870" data-start="768" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;https://www.home-assistant.io/installation/odroid&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;6. &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://etcher.balena.io/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Balena Etcher &lt;/a&gt;or Raspberry Pi Imager&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="964" data-start="923"&gt;For flashing the OS to your microSD.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;7. &lt;strong&gt;Keyboard, Mouse, and HDMI Monitor&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;(optional)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1071" data-start="1027"&gt;Useful for initial setup or troubleshooting.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Step 1: Flash an Operating System&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Download OS Image&lt;/strong&gt;​​​​​&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="cursor-pointer" data-end="870" data-start="768" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;https://www.home-assistant.io/installation/odroid&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Using the USB Adaptor flash microSD using &lt;a href="https://etcher.balena.io/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Balana Etcher&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="15152088" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/sd+card+adaptor+%281%29.jpeg/07eff869-40a2-007e-61dd-d671690dd7ac" style="height: auto; width: 158px;" width="158"&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;img data-fileentryid="15151566" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/BLselect+image+%282%29.jpg/4de117af-7ad2-bc4d-42fd-3153d856f633" style="height: auto; width: 375px;" width="375"&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;​​​​​​Step 2: Boot the device&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Insert the microSD card into the card slot on the N2+ making sure the toggle is set to &lt;strong&gt;MMC&lt;/strong&gt; to boot.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Boot the N2+ device&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="15151826" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/20250528_100947.jpg/08ec4418-ca5e-f9b5-8b23-314dd004f0a9" style="height: auto; width: 558.5px;" width="558.5"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;​​​​​​Step 3: Log into Home Assistant&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;To log into the Home Assistant&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p&gt;Find the local IP address or hostname By default, Home Assistant is accessible via: web browser&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;http://homeassistant.local:8123 (replacing local with the device IP address)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="15152093" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/HomeAssloginweb.png/037fa73d-5486-33eb-621b-c8e43940a908" style="height: auto; width: 622px;" width="622"&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
    <dc:creator>Leon Anthony Balje</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2025-05-28T08:35:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Rock Pi 4 Model B+ Firmware Install</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=14732929" />
    <author>
      <name>Leon Anthony Balje</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=14732929</id>
    <updated>2025-05-07T12:12:08Z</updated>
    <published>2025-04-30T13:34:00Z</published>
    <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The &lt;strong&gt;Rock Pi 4 Model B+&lt;/strong&gt; is a powerful single-board computer that packs impressive performance into a compact form factor. Whether you're setting up a home server, media center, or a development environment, the first step is installing the right firmware. This guide walks you through installing firmware on your Rock Pi 4 B+—from prepping your storage to booting into your chosen OS.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;What You’ll Need&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p data-end="695" data-start="658"&gt;Before you begin, make sure you have:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="721" data-start="699"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Rock Pi 4 Model B+&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="721" data-start="699"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14733007" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/Rock+Pi+4+Model+B%2B+%281%29.png/a0e21203-8417-72a7-2528-2ae6ba63d579" style="height: auto; width: 397.656px;" width="397.65625"&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="796" data-start="724"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;microSD card&lt;/strong&gt; (minimum 16GB, Class 10 recommended)&amp;nbsp;onboard&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;eMMC module&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="796" data-start="724"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14732947" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/sd+card.png/513574bb-85c5-c634-5f70-beeb68cad925" style="height: auto; width: 236px;" width="236"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="849" data-start="799"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;microSD card reader&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;to USB adapter&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="849" data-start="799"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14732975" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/sd+card+adaptor.jpeg/e2a068b3-06a8-a192-8551-4eaa823fb275" style="height: auto; width: 205px;" width="205"&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="891" data-start="852"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Computer&lt;/strong&gt; (Windows, macOS, or Linux)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1024" data-start="894"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Image flashing tool&lt;/strong&gt; (e.g., &lt;a data-end="971" data-start="925" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Balena Etcher&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a data-end="999" data-start="973" href="https://rufus.ie/" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Rufus&lt;/a&gt;, or &lt;code&gt;dd&lt;/code&gt; on Linux/macOS)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1024" data-start="894"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14733032" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/image.png/cfaf10d9-ebd9-49d1-968a-d604cfb5a0e3"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1024" data-start="894"&gt;&lt;img src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/rufus+%281%29.png/485e9c4d-a717-e947-a763-ede73385f5ee"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1130" data-start="1027"&gt;Latest firmware or OS image (e.g., &lt;a data-end="1129" data-start="1062" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Radxa's official images&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Step 1: Download the Firmware or OS Image&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1322" data-start="1186"&gt;Head over to &lt;a data-end="1273" data-start="1199" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Radxa’s official download page&lt;/a&gt; and choose the image suitable for your use case:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1404" data-start="1326"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Debian/Ubuntu&lt;/strong&gt;: Best for general-purpose computing and server applications.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1472" data-start="1407"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Android&lt;/strong&gt;: Great for media centers or touchscreen applications.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1543" data-start="1475"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Armbian&lt;/strong&gt;: Optimized and lightweight, excellent community support.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1606" data-start="1545"&gt;Make sure to download the correct image for the &lt;strong&gt;Model B+&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1606" data-start="1545"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Step 2: Flash the Image to microSD or eMMC&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Option A: Using Balena Etcher (Cross-platform)&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1772" data-start="1717"&gt;Install &lt;a data-end="1771" data-start="1725" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Balena Etcher&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1831" data-start="1776"&gt;Insert your microSD card module via an adapter.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1851" data-start="1835"&gt;Open Etcher and:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1885" data-start="1857"&gt;Select the downloaded image.&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1885" data-start="1857"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14891091" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/BLselect+image.jpg/3dfb9392-1338-05a1-c73a-d8eeb288adf5"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
		&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1918" data-start="1891"&gt;Choose your storage device.&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1918" data-start="1891"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14891105" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/choose+storage+dev.png/6a13250f-d628-e3e8-47b5-797937e00472" style="height: auto; width: 340px;" width="340"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
		&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1938" data-start="1924"&gt;Click “Flash!”&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1938" data-start="1924"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14891118" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/flash.jpeg/ec62399c-755a-e319-7fee-e9773451b742" style="height: auto; width: 403px;" width="403"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1938" data-start="1924"&gt;Insert the micorSD card into the Rock Pi&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1938" data-start="1924"&gt;Connect a monitor / keyboard and mouse&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="1938" data-start="1924"&gt;Power on the device and you'll see it will boot up&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Option B: Using &lt;code&gt;dd&lt;/code&gt; (Linux/macOS)&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;bash&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;CopyEdit&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;code&gt;sudo dd if=/path/to/image.img of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress &amp;amp;&amp;amp; sync &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2130" data-start="2063"&gt;Replace &lt;code&gt;/dev/sdX&lt;/code&gt; with your actual device path (be very careful!).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Step 3: Insert and Boot&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2242" data-start="2171"&gt;Insert the flashed &lt;strong&gt;microSD card&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;into your Rock Pi 4 B+.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2290" data-start="2246"&gt;Connect keyboard, monitor, and power supply.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2361" data-start="2294"&gt;Power it on. You should see the OS booting up within a few seconds.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p data-end="2466" data-start="2365"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Note&lt;/strong&gt;: If you're using both a microSD and eMMC, the Rock Pi will boot from the microSD by default.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;(Optional) Flashing to eMMC from microSD&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2568" data-start="2522"&gt;Want to boot from eMMC for better performance?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2637" data-start="2573"&gt;Boot the Rock Pi from a microSD card with a working Linux image.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2690" data-start="2641"&gt;The eMMC module is onboard already.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2690" data-start="2641"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

		&lt;p data-end="2690" data-start="2641"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

		&lt;p data-end="2690" data-start="2641"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;img data-fileentryid="14891164" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/emmc+sock+radxa.png/e07479ad-c060-3dda-eab4-aa7c1b73a5ae"&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2690" data-start="2641"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2789" data-start="2694"&gt;Use the built-in tool &lt;code&gt;rkdeveloptool&lt;/code&gt; (available in Radxa's guides) to write the image to eMMC.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2857" data-start="2793"&gt;Reboot after flashing, and remove the microSD to boot from eMMC.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</summary>
    <dc:creator>Leon Anthony Balje</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2025-04-30T13:34:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Orange Pi 5 Ultra Firmware Install</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=14501343" />
    <author>
      <name>Leon Anthony Balje</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=14501343</id>
    <updated>2025-04-22T12:02:36Z</updated>
    <published>2025-04-22T11:15:00Z</published>
    <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Looking for a compact powerhouse to supercharge your next tech project? The &lt;strong&gt;Orange Pi 5 Ultra&lt;/strong&gt; might just be your new best friend. In this blog, we dive into everything this impressive single-board computer has to offer—from its blazing-fast Rockchip RK3588S processor to its support for up to 32GB of LPDDR4/4x RAM. Whether you're building a home server, dabbling in AI and machine learning, or looking to create a sleek media center, the Orange Pi 5 Ultra packs serious performance into a tiny footprint. We’ll walk you through specs, setup tips, OS options, and real-world use cases so you can decide if it's the right fit for your needs. Curious about how it stacks up against the Raspberry Pi 5? We cover that too. Let’s break down what makes the Orange Pi 5 Ultra a standout in the SBC world.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="687" data-start="362"&gt;The Orange Pi 5 Ultra is a powerful single-board computer powered by the Rockchip RK3588S, and it opens up a world of possibilities for developers, tinkerers, and tech enthusiasts. But before you can dive into your projects, you need to get an OS installed and running — either on the built-in eMMC storage or a microSD card.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="836" data-start="689"&gt;In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of downloading, flashing, and booting an OS on your Orange Pi 5 Ultra using both storage methods.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;What You’ll Need&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="892" data-start="869"&gt;Orange Pi 5 Ultra board&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="933" data-start="895"&gt;USB-C power supply (5V/4A recommended)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="984" data-start="936"&gt;microSD card (16GB or higher, UHS-I recommended)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1009" data-start="987"&gt;USB keyboard and mouse&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1043" data-start="1012"&gt;Monitor (HDMI or USB-C display)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1084" data-start="1046"&gt;USB card reader (for flashing microSD)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1136" data-start="1087"&gt;eMMC to USB adapter (if flashing eMMC externally)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1158" data-start="1139"&gt;Internet connection&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1192" data-start="1161"&gt;A host PC (Windows/Linux/macOS&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="display: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="display: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="display: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="display: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Step 1: Download the OS Image&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1303" data-start="1236"&gt;Orange Pi officially supports several operating systems, including:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1347" data-start="1307"&gt;Orange Pi OS (Arch/Android/Debian-based)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1356" data-start="1350"&gt;Ubuntu&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1365" data-start="1359"&gt;Debian&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1396" data-start="1368"&gt;Android 12 (TV and standard)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Where to Download:&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1698" data-start="1424"&gt;Head to the official &lt;a data-end="1575" data-start="1445" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Orange Pi Downloads page&lt;/a&gt; or their &lt;a data-end="1635" data-start="1585" href="https://github.com/orangepi-xunlong" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;GitHub repo&lt;/a&gt; and choose the appropriate OS image for the Orange Pi 5 Ultra.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1848" data-start="1700"&gt;Be sure to download the correct image based on your target (eMMC or SD card). Some images are optimized for eMMC use, while others are more general.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Step 2: Flash the OS to microSD Card (Method 1)&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1980" data-start="1913"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Insert the microSD card&lt;/strong&gt; into your computer using a card reader.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2017" data-start="1984"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Use a flashing tool&lt;/strong&gt;, such as:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2069" data-start="2023"&gt;&lt;a data-end="2069" data-start="2023" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Balena Etcher&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2069" data-start="2023"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14501913" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/etcher+%281%29.png/e4166a80-93ca-8d37-52dd-47cb165e5e5a"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2115" data-start="2075"&gt;&lt;a data-end="2101" data-start="2075" href="https://rufus.ie/" rel="noopener" target="_new"&gt;Rufus&lt;/a&gt; (for Windows)&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2115" data-start="2075"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14501918" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/rufus+%281%29.png/485e9c4d-a717-e947-a763-ede73385f5ee"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2158" data-start="2121"&gt;&lt;code&gt;dd&lt;/code&gt; (for advanced Linux/macOS users)&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2158" data-start="2121"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2183" data-start="2163"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Flash the image&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2253" data-start="2189"&gt;Open Etcher &amp;gt; Select image &amp;gt; Select microSD card &amp;gt; Click “Flash”&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2317" data-start="2259"&gt;Wait until the process completes and safely eject the card&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2317" data-start="2259"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2410" data-start="2322"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Insert the microSD card into your Orange Pi 5&lt;/strong&gt;, connect peripherals, and power it on.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2505" data-start="2412"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Note&lt;/strong&gt;: The Pi will boot from microSD first if both microSD and eMMC have bootable OS's.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Step 3: Flash the OS to eMMC (Method 2)&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14501923" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/emmc_writer+%281%29.png/09f02e90-bd91-700c-6783-fdb8b9827966"&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2600" data-start="2559"&gt;There are &lt;strong&gt;two ways&lt;/strong&gt; to flash the eMMC:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Option A: Flash with USB eMMC Adapter (recommended)&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2713" data-start="2665"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Remove the eMMC module&lt;/strong&gt; from the Orange Pi 5.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2785" data-start="2717"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Insert it into a USB eMMC adapter&lt;/strong&gt; and plug it into your host PC.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2879" data-start="2789"&gt;Use Balena Etcher or your favorite flashing tool to write the OS image to the eMMC module.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2952" data-start="2883"&gt;Safely eject, reinstall the eMMC on the Orange Pi 5, and power it on.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Option B: Flash eMMC from SD Boot (via Linux)&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3061" data-start="3012"&gt;Boot into a Linux OS from microSD (see Method 1).&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3139" data-start="3065"&gt;Open a terminal and use &lt;code&gt;lsblk&lt;/code&gt; to find the eMMC (usually &lt;code&gt;/dev/mmcblk1&lt;/code&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3171" data-start="3143"&gt;Use &lt;code&gt;dd&lt;/code&gt; to write the image:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary border-[0.5px] border-token-border-medium contain-inline-size relative rounded-md"&gt;
	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary flex font-sans h-9 items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 rounded-t-[5px] select-none text-token-text-secondary text-xs"&gt;bash&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;

	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary flex font-sans h-9 items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 rounded-t-[5px] select-none text-token-text-secondary text-xs"&gt;sudo dd if=OrangePi_OS.img of=/dev/mmcblk1 bs=4M status=progress sync&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3342" data-start="3269"&gt;Power off, remove the SD card, and reboot — it should now boot from eMMC.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Step 4: First Boot &amp;amp; Setup&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3448" data-start="3386"&gt;First boot may take a few minutes as the OS configures itself.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3547" data-start="3452"&gt;You’ll be prompted to create a user, select a language, and connect to Wi-Fi (depending on OS).&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3606" data-start="3551"&gt;Be sure to run any first-time setup scripts or updates:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary border-[0.5px] border-token-border-medium contain-inline-size relative rounded-md"&gt;
	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary flex font-sans h-9 items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 rounded-t-[5px] select-none text-token-text-secondary text-xs"&gt;bash&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;

	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary flex font-sans h-9 items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 rounded-t-[5px] select-none text-token-text-secondary text-xs"&gt;sudo apt update &amp;amp;&amp;amp; sudo apt upgrade -y&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Tips &amp;amp; Troubleshooting&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3814" data-start="3705"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Boot order&lt;/strong&gt;: Orange Pi 5 boots microSD first, then eMMC. Remove the SD card if you want to boot from eMMC.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3875" data-start="3817"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Slow performance?&lt;/strong&gt; Use a Class 10 UHS-I card or better.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3960" data-start="3878"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;No display?&lt;/strong&gt; Try HDMI first; not all OSes support USB-C display out-of-the-box.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="4044" data-start="3963"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Stuck boot loop?&lt;/strong&gt; Reflash the image — sometimes the download can be corrupted.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="4292" data-start="4073"&gt;Whether you're looking to run a headless Linux server, build a home media center, or test Android apps on ARM, the Orange Pi 5 Ultra has the muscle to handle it — and installing the OS is the first step on your journey.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
    <dc:creator>Leon Anthony Balje</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2025-04-22T11:15:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>ODROID-N2+ Firmware Install</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=14494678" />
    <author>
      <name>Leon Anthony Balje</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=14494678</id>
    <updated>2025-05-28T13:42:00Z</updated>
    <published>2025-04-22T07:47:00Z</published>
    <summary type="html">&lt;p data-end="641" data-start="311"&gt;The &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/odroid-n2-550?search=n2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ODROID-N2+ &lt;/a&gt;from Hardkernel is one of the most powerful single-board computers (SBCs) available for hobbyists and developers alike. With an octa-core ARM Cortex-A73/A53 processor, powerful GPU, and support for up to 4GB DDR4 RAM, it’s a fantastic choice for everything from retro gaming to home servers or embedded AI projects.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="772" data-start="643"&gt;In this guide, we'll walk through how to &lt;strong&gt;install and set up your &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/odroid-n2-550?search=n2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ODROID-N2+&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, from unboxing to booting into your OS of choice.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;What You’ll Need&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="846" data-start="805"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/odroid-n2-550?search=n2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ODROID-N2+ board&lt;/a&gt; (2GB or 4GB RAM version)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="901" data-start="849"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/12v-2a-power-supply-112?search=12v" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;12V/2A (or higher) DC power supply (center-positive)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="967" data-start="904"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/micro-sd-card-192?search=micro" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;microSD card&lt;/a&gt; (Class 10 or UHS-I recommended) &lt;strong&gt;or&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/emmc-module-205?search=emmc" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;eMMC module&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="992" data-start="970"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/hdmi-cable-670?search=hdmi" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;HDMI cable&lt;/a&gt; and monitor&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1017" data-start="995"&gt;&lt;a href="https://retrogames.co.za/shop/product/glow-keyboard-830?search=keyboard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;USB keyboard&lt;/a&gt; and mouse&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1055" data-start="1020"&gt;Optional: &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/usb3-1-emmc-writer-103?search=emmc" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;eMMC module reader/writer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1125" data-start="1058"&gt;A &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/odroid-n2-case-5?search=n2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;case&lt;/a&gt; and cooling solution (passive or active cooling recommended)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1158" data-start="1128"&gt;Internet connection (Ethernet)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Step 1: Flash an Operating System&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1250" data-start="1207"&gt;The &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/odroid-n2-550?search=n2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ODROID-N2+&lt;/a&gt; supports several OS options:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1294" data-start="1253"&gt;Ubuntu (official support from Hardkernel)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1325" data-start="1297"&gt;CoreELEC (for media centers)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1335" data-start="1328"&gt;Android&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1357" data-start="1338"&gt;Debian / Arch Linux&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1389" data-start="1360"&gt;Armbian (community-supported)&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Recommended: Ubuntu Minimal or Mate&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;Using microSD or eMMC:&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14497014" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/emmc_sd_card.png/00491b10-0635-5556-b940-78e37da426fd" style="height: auto; width: 391px;" width="391"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1598" data-start="1463"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Download OS Image&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
	Visit Hardkernel’s Wiki​​​​​​​&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; and choose your desired image.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1772" data-start="1603"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Flash the Image&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
	Use Balena Etcher or Rufus to flash the &lt;code&gt;.img.xz&lt;/code&gt; file to your microSD card or eMMC module.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Balana Etcher&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1772" data-start="1603"&gt;Recommended: Ubuntu Minimal or Mate&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1772" data-start="1603"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14496586" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/etcher.png/4c58c728-de26-d7a4-c098-e30973bc4300" style="height: auto; width: 405px;" width="405"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1772" data-start="1603"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14496610" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/rufus.png/baab4e6c-3df6-8a78-7964-1e663d2f2e4b" style="height: auto; width: 388px;" width="388"&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Rufus&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1772" data-start="1603"&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="1891" data-start="1777"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;(Optional for eMMC)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
	If you're using an eMMC module, you'll need an eMMC to USB reader to flash the image using balana etcher or rufus.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p data-end="1891" data-start="1777"&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="14496574" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/emmc_writer.png/86eeb688-c23e-e987-f2d6-d4398d54b270"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Step 2: Insert Storage and Connect Peripherals&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2019" data-start="1954"&gt;Insert the microSD card or eMMC module into the appropriate slot.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2052" data-start="2022"&gt;Connect your monitor via HDMI.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2091" data-start="2055"&gt;Plug in your USB keyboard and mouse.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2131" data-start="2094"&gt;Connect Ethernet for internet access.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2172" data-start="2134"&gt;Finally, plug in the 12V power supply.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2271" data-start="2174"&gt;The N2+ should power on automatically. If not, press the power button near the edge of the board.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Step 3: First Boot &amp;amp; Configuration&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2334" data-start="2320"&gt;On first boot:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2385" data-start="2337"&gt;The system will resize partitions automatically.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2423" data-start="2388"&gt;Log in using default credentials:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2452" data-start="2428"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Username&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;code&gt;odroid&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="2481" data-start="2457"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Password&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;code&gt;odroid&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="2562" data-start="2483"&gt;You’ll be prompted to change the password and can start configuring the system.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Optional Configurations:&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2626" data-start="2595"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Set locale and time zone&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;pre&gt;bash
&lt;code&gt;sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata&amp;nbsp;&lt;/code&gt;​​​​​​​
&lt;code&gt;​​​​​​​sudo locale-gen en_US.UTF-8 &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary border-[0.5px] border-token-border-medium contain-inline-size relative rounded-md"&gt;
	&lt;div class="sticky top-9"&gt;
	&lt;div class="absolute bottom-0 end-0 flex h-9 items-center pe-2"&gt;
	&lt;div class="bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary flex font-sans items-center px-2 rounded-sm text-token-text-secondary text-xs"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2731" data-start="2707"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Update the system&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;pre&gt;bash
&lt;code&gt;sudo apt update &amp;amp;&amp;amp; sudo apt upgrade -y &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="2834" data-start="2792"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Enable SSH&lt;/strong&gt; (if not already enabled):&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;pre&gt;bash
&lt;code&gt;sudo systemctl enable ssh 
sudo systemctl start ssh &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Step 4: Verify Performance (Optional)&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p data-end="3009" data-start="2957"&gt;Run a quick benchmark or test CPU frequency scaling:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;pre&gt;bash
​​​​​​​&lt;code&gt;cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policy0/cpuinfo_max_freq &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Install &lt;code&gt;htop&lt;/code&gt; to monitor usage:&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;bash&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;sudo apt install htop&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;htop&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Tips &amp;amp; Troubleshooting&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3212" data-start="3194"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Boot issues?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="3257" data-start="3217"&gt;Double-check power supply (12V, not 5V!)&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="3295" data-start="3262"&gt;Ensure image is correctly flashed&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="3352" data-start="3300"&gt;For eMMC, make sure the switch is set to “eMMC” mode&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="3352" data-start="3300"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3373" data-start="3356"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;No display?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="3412" data-start="3378"&gt;Try a different HDMI cable or port&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="3462" data-start="3417"&gt;Wait 1–2 minutes; first boot may take a while&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="3462" data-start="3417"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;
	&lt;p data-end="3484" data-start="3466"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Overheating?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;
		&lt;p data-end="3549" data-start="3489"&gt;The N2+ runs hot at full load. Consider a fan or a heatsink.&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p data-end="3803" data-start="3578"&gt;The ODROID-N2+ strikes a great balance between performance and power efficiency. Whether you're building a retro gaming station, a media center, or even experimenting with edge AI applications, this SBC has serious potential.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p data-end="3857" data-start="3805"&gt;Now that you're up and running, what will you build?&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
    <dc:creator>Leon Anthony Balje</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2025-04-22T07:47:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Banana Pi M5/M2 Pro Firmware Install</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=8417803" />
    <author>
      <name>Leon Anthony Balje</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=8417803</id>
    <updated>2025-04-14T09:05:47Z</updated>
    <published>2024-04-16T09:30:00Z</published>
    <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/banana-pi-m5-bpi-m5-1033?search=m5" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Banana Pi M5 (BPI M5) is a powerful small board computer,&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; great for home projects and just use as a Desktop. This little board boasts features a Rockchip RK3568 Quad-Core Cortex-A55 processor running at 1.5GHz with Mali-G52 GPU, coupled with 4GB LPDDR4 RAM. It offers storage options via a microSD card slot supporting up to 256GB and an optional eMMC module. Connectivity includes 802.11 b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 5.0, and Gigabit Ethernet, while ports comprise 1x USB 3.0, 2x USB 2.0, HDMI 2.0 supporting 4K@60Hz, and a 3.5mm audio jack. The board also features a 40-pin GPIO header compatible with Raspberry Pi, MIPI CSI for cameras, and supports Android 11, Ubuntu, Debian, and other Linux distributions. It can be powered via USB-C or a 4.0mm DC jack with a 5V/3A input and has a built-in Li-Po battery interface. The compact 85mm x 56mm form factor includes an IR receiver, RTC battery header, and onboard speaker header.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Banana Pi M5 provides excellent value with regularly updated firmware readily accessible. However, their documentation can be a bit tricky for newcomers to IoT devices and Linux. In this guide, we'll walk you through the process of flashing the firmware onto a micro SD card.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Banana Pi &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;M5&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt; Image Selection&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When choosing an image for your Banana Pi M5, it's essential to pick one compatible with the board's hardware and suitable for your project. You can opt for Banana Pi's official images like Android, Ubuntu, or Debian, which are well-optimized and regularly updated by SinoVoip. Another reliable choice is Armbian, offering Debian or Ubuntu-based images specifically tailored for ARM devices, including the Banana Pi M5, with regular updates and a user-friendly experience.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Canonical's official Ubuntu ARM images are also available to provide extensive software support and a familiar desktop environment. If you're planning a media center project.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In addition, although links to the images can be found on the Banana Pi Wiki they may link to older images. There have been cases in the past where images are broken too, so if you don't succeed in flashing a particular image try another. By the time you read this, the images would have been updated but the official place for image links is the Banana Pi M5 wiki.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;​​​​​​​The images we commonly use are:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Linux&lt;/strong&gt; - Ubuntu&amp;nbsp; - Boots to GUI&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Android &lt;/strong&gt;- Android 9 Boots to GUI&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ubuntu&lt;/strong&gt; - ubuntu-20.04-mate-desktop Boots to GUI&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Flashing the Image to the Banana Pi&amp;nbsp;M5/M2 Pro with Linux on the eMMC&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;There are two ways to flash the image according to the Banana Pi wiki.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Via USB Download&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Via SD card installation&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Steps to flash eMMC Module on Banana Pi M5/M2 Pro&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Preparing the M5/M2Pro for installation&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Download an image to deploy&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Put R2 Pro into maskrom mode&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Start the image deploy application&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Reboot R2 Pro&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Enjoy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;1 Preparing the M5/M2 Pro for installation&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We'll be utilizing the MaskROM mode method to deploy to the eMMC module. Therefore, we need to:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Get a Type-C cable ready as it is used for downloading the Android image and ADB debugging. The M2 pro utilizes a micro-USB port for Android and or Linux image download and ADB debugging.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Plug in a HDMI monitor&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Make sure the power is connected via a 5V/3A Type-C port on the Banana Pi&amp;nbsp;M5/M2 Pro and connect the other side of the USB to your computer.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;2 Prepare Sofware for Burning image&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Download and install the AML USB Burning Tool for Android image download via USB type-c on M5 and Micro-USB on M2pro, only support Windows.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Download the latest Android or Linux image, and confirm that the md5 checksum is correct.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Note: The Banana Pi M5 and M2pro are compatible with the same Android image.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Install Image with USB Burning Tool&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Open USB_Burning_Tool.exe, select menu File-&amp;gt;Import image, and choose the android image file aml_upgrade_package.img.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418184" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/BurningTool.png/e1a2e0b6-64b3-7066-e2fd-3ab4052eceb9"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;M5/M2pro board disconnect power, press and hold SW4 button beside 40pin header, plugin type-c usb cable(microUSB on m2pro) to PC&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418203" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/sw4switch.png/42a44785-9df7-e912-e681-e594f77ef5bd"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418215" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/760x540xM5_eMMC_install_2.png/f89db932-65e6-b8d8-b012-670e8b844dae"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
​​​​​​​&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Click the Start button and wait for the upgrade to complete.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418229" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/758x532xM5_android_install_3.png/bac4ab5c-b3cf-9e23-410e-5b83b06e3bad"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;After Burning successfully finishes, Unplug the USB and connect it to the power supply adaptor to start the operating system on the eMMC module.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h1&gt;Flashing the Banana Pi M5 - MicroSD Card Installation&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Flashing a micro SD card for the Banana Pi M5 involves a few steps. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you flash an image onto a micro SD card:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Micro SD card (8GB or larger recommended)&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Computer with an SD card reader&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Image file for Banana Pi M5 (e.g., official Banana Pi image, Armbian, Ubuntu, etc.)&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;SD card formatting tool (Standard formatting)&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;SD card flashing tool (e.g., Etcher, BalenaEtcher.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Steps:&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Download the Image: Obtain the desired image file for Banana Pi M5 from the official website or repository. Ensure that the image is compatible with Banana Pi M5.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Format the SD Card:&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Insert the micro SD card into your computer's SD card reader.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Use an SD card formatting tool to format the micro SD card to FAT32 or exFAT.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Download and Install SD Card Flashing Tool: BalenaEtcher.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Flash the Image:&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Open the SD card flashing tool. (BalenaEtcher)&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Select the downloaded image file. (Flash from file)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418274" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/belanaetcher.png/70ba2203-9868-caf0-d3c8-d9cf0b5a89e8"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Choose the micro SD card as the target drive. Ensure you select the correct drive to avoid data loss on other drives.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Start the flashing process. This may take several minutes depending on the image size and SD card speed.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Once the flashing is complete, you'll receive a notification or progress bar indicating success.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Eject the SD Card:&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Safely eject the micro SD card from your computer.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Insert the Micro SD Card into Banana Pi M5:&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418405" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/M5+powering+on.png/0b6f179c-faf0-fd38-8e06-b01875adaa8b"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;​​​​​​Insert the flashed micro SD card into the micro SD card slot on the Banana Pi M5.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Power Up and Setup:&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Connect the necessary peripherals (keyboard, mouse, display, etc.) to the Banana Pi M5.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Power up the Banana Pi M5.&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418418" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/bananaPiPower.jpg/9f8e589e-1ad3-4489-d707-7af5890ec926"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;The board should boot from the micro SD card and start the initial setup or display the OS interface, depending on the installation image you choose.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;​​​​​​​Your desktop environment should be up and running&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;img data-fileentryid="8418430" src="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/documents/portlet_file_entry/6606301/installedM5Os.jpeg/c3383736-7f73-7a12-6d56-f901aa332d76"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
    <dc:creator>Leon Anthony Balje</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2024-04-16T09:30:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Banana Pi R2 Pro Firmware Install</title>
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=6608315" />
    <author>
      <name>Mark Clarke</name>
    </author>
    <id>https://blogs.cyberconnect.shop/c/blogs/find_entry?p_l_id=295047&amp;entryId=6608315</id>
    <updated>2023-06-10T13:42:33Z</updated>
    <published>2023-04-10T12:28:00Z</published>
    <summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href="https://cyberconnect.shop/shop/product/banana-pi-r2-pro-bpi-r2-pro-1041" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Banana Pi R2 Pro is a powerful smart router development board&lt;/a&gt; that comes with gigabit network, an M.2 key-E and mini PCIe interface, 2 MIPI DSI interfaces (one can change to LVDS by software), 1 CSI camera interface, 1 HDMI output, and a SATA port. It's an ideal choice for those looking to create network device solutions tailored to their specific needs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Although the Banana Pi hardware offers great value for money and has readily available firmware that's regularly updated, their documentation can be challenging to follow, especially for someone new to IoT devices and Linux. In this post, we'll explain how to flash the firmware onto the onboard EMMC module of the R2 Pro.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;Banana Pi R2 Pro Image Selection&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;There are several images available to flash on the R2 Pro, including Ubuntu 22.04, Android 12, and OpenWrt. However, some images may not enable all hardware features. For example, the OpenWrt image doesn't enable HDMI, so you'll be left staring at a blank screen wondering if the installation worked. Make sure to use the latest images available on the Banana Pi R2 Pro wiki.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In addition, although links to the images can be found on the Banana Pi Wiki they may link to older images. There have been cases in the past where images are broken too, so if you don't succeed in flashing a particular image try another. By the time you read this, the images would have been updated but the official place for image links is the &lt;a href="https://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-R2_Pro#Release_image" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Banana Pi R2 Pro wiki.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The images we commonly use are:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Linux&lt;/strong&gt; - Ubuntu 22.04 - Boots to GUI&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Android&lt;/strong&gt; - Android 12 - Boots to GUI&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;OpenWrt&lt;/strong&gt;- Web interface and ssh access&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;div class="overflow-auto portlet-msg-alert"&gt;OpenWRT has no HDMI out&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Flashing the Image to the R2 Pro with Linux &amp;amp; Maskrom Mode&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;There are two ways to flash the image according to the Banana Pi wiki.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Via USB Download&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Via SD card installation&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In this post, we'll describe the installation process using USB installation via &lt;a href="https://handwiki.org/wiki/Mask_ROM" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Maskrom mode&lt;/a&gt;, a special operation mode for the CPU to wait for the USB OTG port command. Banana Pi provides a customized tool to flash the image to the device once it's in Maskrom mode. We'll explain how to do this in Linux. In Windows, you can use GUI tools to flash the device rather than the command line. The steps to get the R2 Pro into Maskrom mode and how to complete the installation after the initial installation onto the EMMC are the same so this post should be helpful even if you not using Linux. (You really should you know)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;Steps to flash EMMC Module on R2 Pro&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Preparing the R2 Pro for installation&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Download an image to deploy&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Put R2 Pro into maskrom mode&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Start the image deploy application&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Reboot R2 Pro&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Enjoy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;1 Preparing the R2 Pro for installation&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We are going to use the maskrom mode method to deploy to the emmc module. This means we need to:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Plug a male-to-male USB connector from the first/top USB port on the R2 Pro into your PC.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Attach the HDMI output to a monitor. Note that it will display a BPI logo initially, then some information about updating "user data" as you install in later steps. In the case of the Linux/Android image, it will update on reboot and show a GUI. For OpenWrt, it will always show the Banana Pi logo "BPI."&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Optionally attach a TTL to USB serial connector. It allows you to see the output of the deployment and reboot process. It's invaluable if you have issues and want to troubleshoot. The documentation says you can use a micro-USB connector to view the serial output too. We couldn't get this to work, so your mileage may vary if you want to try and don't have a TTL to USB converter on hand.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Plug in the power adapter. The wiki implies that the USB connection can supply power and that it is necessary to unplug the power at certain points in the installation process. We found this was not the case.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-popups" src="https://jumpingbean.tv/videos/embed/e8f1313a-ae6b-471b-8997-9d5c33b94263" title="How to set up the Banana Pi R2 Pro to flash the EMMC module" width="560"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;2 Download an Image to deploy&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Download an image from the &lt;a href="https://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-R2_Pro#Release_image" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;wiki.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; We will be using the SDCard image so download the file with&amp;nbsp; "SDBoot" in its name. Unzip it.&amp;nbsp; It should contain a file called "update.img". This file seems to be a single binary containing all the images required to install the operating system. The file with "EMMCBoot" in its name is an exploded version of this file, as far as I can tell. I couldn't find out how to deploy the "EMMCBoot" image with Linux but one can with Windows using yet another GUI tool. Make sure you have the "update.img" file in a path you can find for deployment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Tip: In Linux, it is best to use the command line to unzip "unzip &amp;lt;filename&amp;gt;". I have found the GUI unzip option has resulted in a corrupted image in the past.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;3 Put the R2 Pro in Maskrom Mode&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;First, download the &lt;a href="https://download.banana-pi.dev/d/ca025d76afd448aabc63/files/?p=%2FTools%2Fimage_download_tools%2FRK_Linux_Upgrade_Tool_v1.65.zip" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Linux USB tool&lt;/a&gt;. Then as per the wiki.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;pre&gt;
 $ unzip Linux_Upgrade_Tool_xxxx.zip
 $ cd Linux_UpgradeTool_xxxx
 $ sudo mv upgrade_tool /usr/local/bin
 $ sudo chown root:root /usr/local/bin/upgrade_tool
 $ sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/upgrade_tool&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;p&gt;To put the R2 Pro into Maskrom mode hold down the "maskroom" button and push the reset button. (Note the misspelling of maskrom)&amp;nbsp; Release the reset button and then release the "maskroom" button. If. from the PC you are deploying form, you do a&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"tail -f /var/log/syslog"&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;you should see a new USB device being discovered when you release the "maskroom" button. Alternatively, run "upgrade_tool ld" (ld = list devices). It should detect the Rockchip USB device. If it says "No devices found" then you need to redo the steps to set the R2 Pro into maskrom mode. If it lists the Rockchip USB device you are good to go.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-popups" src="https://jumpingbean.tv/videos/embed/1578ce40-5e15-419e-bc65-df4a63e75536" title="Putting the Banana Pi R2 Pro into Maskrom Mode" width="560"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;4 Start the image deploy application&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Now that you have the R2 Pro in maskrom mode and downloaded the image you can deploy to the EMMC module. This step is Linux specific. For Windows please use the tool as per the Banana Pi wiki.&amp;nbsp; To begin the download execute:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;pre&gt;
upgrade_tool uf &amp;lt;path_to/update.img&amp;gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This will download the image to the EMMC module.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="overflow-auto portlet-msg-error"&gt;upgrade_tool will exit with the error "Download Firmware Fail"&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You can ignore this error as the image has been successfully deployed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;5 Reboot the R2 Pro&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You now need to reboot the R2 Pro. If you have had the serial output running you will see that you have been dumped to the command line or, in the case of the OpenWRT image, you will see the network has been successfully initialised and you will not have access to the cli. You can reboot at this point. If you don't have access to the serial output reboot once the "upgrade_tool" app has exited. It's simplest to do this with the reset button.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When you have the serial console output you can see it booting.&amp;nbsp; Otherwise you just have to wait for it to reboot and initialise. It will take a minute or two but not longer than 10 minutes to come up.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In the case of the &lt;strong&gt;Linux image&lt;/strong&gt; you will eventually get a GUI login. The username password is pi/banana pi. For the &lt;strong&gt;Android image&lt;/strong&gt; you will have access to the Android GUI. For the&lt;strong&gt; OpenWRT image&lt;/strong&gt; you will have no GUI access via the HDMI output. You will need to open a web browser and access the IP address of the network port you have plugged into the R2 Pro or use ssh. The default username/password is "root/123456"&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you don't know the IP address assigned to the R2 Pro then run&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;pre&gt;
nmap -sn &amp;lt;ip network address/24&amp;gt;
&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Examine the output to determine the assigned IP address. (You may need to install nmap with "sudo apt get install nmap". I my network I had to run "namp -sn 10.0.0.0/24".&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;5 Enjoy&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Congratulations. You have installed the image to the Banan Pi R2 Pro. If it hasn't worked for you check the following:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;The USB Rockchip devices has been detected by your OS. See Maskrom mode.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;The image is valid and not corrupted. Check the MD5Sum. Also remember the OpenWRT image has no HDMI output. Use SSH to connect.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Don't stress if update_tool exits with an error. It is probably a red-herring and you good to reboot.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Use a TTL to USB converter to check the serial console output for error.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-popups" src="https://jumpingbean.tv/videos/embed/ca47f0a9-d429-46e1-9ff3-f2984f7c9956" title="Flashing the Banana Pi R2 Pro with Ubuntu, Androind and OpenWRT Image" width="560"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
    <dc:creator>Mark Clarke</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2023-04-10T12:28:00Z</dc:date>
  </entry>
</feed>
